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Jeoncha, as the name suggests, refers to tea cakes shaped like copper coins. According to Korean records, Jeoncha originated from Boreumsa Temple in Changseong County, Jeollanam-do, South Korea. The temple's founder, Seon Master Daoui, traveled to Tang Dynasty China in 784 AD and during his 37 years there learning Buddhist teachings, he developed a habit of tea production and consumption. Upon his return, he planted tea trees around Boreumsa and taught others how to make a solid, coin-shaped tea using techniques from the Tang Dynasty. Jeoncha produced in Changseong County is known for its color, similar to seaweed and green moss, which is why Koreans also refer to it as Moss Jeoncha. Moss Jeoncha has won awards at various tea evaluations in Japan and Korea and has been featured at major tea expos in South Korea, enjoying great popularity among Korean tea enthusiasts. The traditional production technique of Jeoncha remains preserved in Changseong County, Jeollanam-do, which is quite similar to the tea-making methods described in the Chinese Tang Dynasty's "The Classic of Tea." Following the seven steps from "from picking to sealing," the process of making Jeoncha is as follows: (1) Picking: Fresh leaves for Korean Jeoncha are typically harvested…

Many people find that the raw Pu'er tea becomes increasingly astringent with each infusion, why is this so? Why does the astringency increase with the number of infusions? The reasons for the strong astringency in raw Pu'er tea are multifaceted, including the rate at which the tea's compounds are released, the influence of catechins, the reinforcing effect of astringency, excessive leaf-to-water ratio, too high water temperature when brewing young raw Pu'er, incorrect brewing time, improper pouring technique, and the quality of the water used for brewing. These factors cause the drinker to experience an increase in astringency with each infusion. This explains why raw Pu'er tea becomes more astringent as it is repeatedly steeped. However, if the astringency is due to the natural release of compounds from the tea leaves and the tea is of good quality, the transformation happens quickly, allowing the astringency to convert into a sweet aftertaste before it can become overly pronounced, leaving the mouth feeling pleasantly moist. If the problem lies in the brewing method, then using the correct approach is essential to bring out the true flavors of raw Pu'er tea. The Rate at Which Compounds Are Released During brewing, amino acids, caffeine, and…

The purple clay teapot is made from clay derived from minerals. In theory, it can be used indefinitely as long as it doesn't break. However, in reality, this isn't always the case. If a teapot is well maintained, it will remain fresh over time. But if during use, its inherent nature as a purple clay teapot is lost, even if the body of the pot remains intact, it loses its significance as a purple clay teapot. To ensure longevity for your purple clay teapot, the key lies in doing these things correctly.1Initiating the TeapotUse the right method to initiate the teapot and preserve the sandy properties of the purple clay. Popular online methods such as the "apple initiation method" or the "sugarcane initiation method" can have the opposite effect and damage the teapot's breathability. 2Knocking and BumpingWhen using a purple clay teapot, handle it gently. Sometimes, a slight knock may not be immediately visible but could cause cracks during later use. Since purple clay teapots are fragile, if you have children or pets at home, make sure they are out of reach.3AdsorptionPurple clay teapots enhance the aroma of tea due to their porous structure. This porosity also makes them prone…

Nowadays, more and more people enjoy drinking tea, and they are very particular about their choice of tea. However, some aroma-enhanced teas still appear on the market, which can be hard to guard against. Some deceptive methods can even fool experienced tea drinkers. One such method is adding aromas to tea. Aroma-enhanced teas are generally priced lower; often, they are old or inferior teas that have been refreshed with added aromas and colorants, or teas of poor quality that require aromas to enhance their fragrance. Truly good tea would never be tainted by artificial aromas that could ruin its natural aroma and taste. Here are some methods to determine if tea contains added aromas. What is Aroma-Enhanced Tea? Aroma-enhanced teas are generally priced lower and are typically old or inferior teas that have been refreshed with added aromas and colorants, or teas of poor quality that have been enhanced with aromas. How to Identify If Tea Contains Added Aromas? If you have purchased tea and want to determine whether it has added aromas, there are methods you can use. XinXin Tea Art will illustrate this using Tieguanyin as an example. Firstly, due to the special processing technique of Tieguanyin, the…

The Green Tea Production Skills (Yuhua Tea Production Skills) are mainly practiced in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. Yuhua tea plantations mostly adopt an intercropping model with trees and bushes, primarily located on loess hills between 20-50 meters above sea level. The soil is a yellowish-red type, slightly acidic, with an organic matter content of 1.89%. In the late Qing Dynasty, Lu Yong and others established the national tea research institution "Jiangnan Planting Tea Bureau" on Zijin Mountain in Nanjing. They reclaimed land around Linggu Temple for tea planting and production, naming the tea "Cloud Mist Tea." After the Xinhai Revolution, tea makers developed the technique of rolling the leaves into slender shapes, giving Cloud Mist Tea its initial pine needle-like appearance. Following liberation, they incorporated techniques of grabbing and straightening the leaves, which finalized the tea's tight, fine, round, and straight pine needle shape. It was renamed "Yuhua Tea" in 1959. Production Skills The Green Tea Production Skills (Yuhua Tea Production Skills) represent traditional Chinese green tea needle-shaped production techniques. The main process of Yuhua Tea production involves: fresh leaf picking → spreading out → pan-firing → rolling → preliminary drying → shaping → final drying → refinement → baking…

Tea is born in the embrace of nature, gathered from the essence of heaven and earth, absorbing the vitality of the sun and moon. From green leaves to the final transformation into the "green" fragrance on one's palate, tea and its green origins are inseparable. To thoroughly explore the essence of Pu'er tea production processes such as killing the green and sun-drying, the transformation from fresh leaves to finished product is far more meticulous and sophisticated than one might imagine. Today, let's delve into the production process of Pu'er tea. Wilted Fresh Leaves In the morning mist of tea regions, just as the fog begins to dissipate, tea farmers are already busy in the fields. Red sunlight filters through the misty clouds, draping everything in a golden veil. The dewdrops on the green tea leaves wet the gloves of the pickers. The freshly picked leaves are bright green and very tender. They need to be set aside to air dry patiently. As time passes, the water content within the leaves is gradually evaporated by the scorching sun, and the once taut tea stems become limp and lie on the ground. This process is known as airing, the first step of…

Summer is a good time to expel the cold and dampness from your body. As temperatures rise, so does the humidity in the air. For those with high levels of dampness, this can be even more harmful. Do you know how to get rid of dampness? Here are some recommended teas for summer to help. Tea is not medicine, but it's a great health drink. Although tea is not medicine, different people with different constitutions should make different choices. For those with high levels of dampness, there should also be different considerations when choosing tea... What are the harms of having high levels of dampness? 1. When dampness meets cold, it becomes cold-dampness; when it meets heat, it becomes damp-heat; when it meets wind, it becomes wind-dampness. Under the skin, it causes obesity; 2. If dampness remains in the body and isn't eliminated, one may experience loose stools and unformed feces. The tongue may appear yellowish and greasy; 3. Those with high levels of dampness feel lethargic throughout the day, affecting digestive functions. They may feel heavy-headed, with limbs and waist feeling weighed down by something, making them reluctant to move; 4. Those with high levels of dampness tend to…

Tea is the best beverage for middle-aged and elderly people. Scientific analysis has shown that tea contains proteins, fats, over 10 types of vitamins, as well as nearly 300 components such as polyphenols, caffeine, and lipopolysaccharides, which can regulate physiological functions and play a variety of health-preserving and pharmacological roles. What are the greatest benefits of drinking tea? 1. Improves Muscle Endurance. There is an antioxidant in tea called "catechins," which can increase the body's ability to burn fat, improve muscle endurance, help fight fatigue, and increase the duration of physical exercise. Regular consumption of green tea shows the most significant effects. 2. Fights Ultraviolet Radiation. Tea polyphenols are water-soluble substances. Washing your face with tea water can remove facial grease, tighten pores, and have disinfecting, sterilizing, and anti-aging effects on the skin. It also helps reduce damage from ultraviolet rays in sunlight, acting as a natural "sunscreen." 3. Maintains Body Shape. The caffeine in tea can promote the secretion of gastric juice, aid digestion, and enhance the body’s ability to break down fat. Regular tea consumption can reduce waist circumference, lower body mass index (BMI), and thus help prevent diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. 4. Protects Against Radiation. Tea polyphenols…

The number of steepings and the duration of each steeping for Puerh tea can vary based on the quality of the tea and personal taste. Generally speaking, Puerh tea can be steeped three to five times, with each steeping lasting around 10-20 seconds. The specific method for steeping Puerh tea is as follows: For the first steeping, pour boiling water into the gaiwan and quickly discard it. This serves to awaken the tea. For the second steeping, pour boiling water into the gaiwan and let it steep for 10-20 seconds before pouring out the tea liquor. At this point, the tea liquor should have the best flavor. For the third, fourth, and fifth steepings, pour boiling water into the gaiwan. The steeping time can be extended slightly according to personal taste before pouring out the tea liquor. After each steeping, clean the gaiwan to maintain its cleanliness. Puerh tea is more resilient than most teas and can typically be steeped continuously over ten times until the liquor becomes very light. Puerh tea is usually steeped with boiling water at 95-100°C. High temperatures help release the aroma and facilitate a quicker infusion of the tea's flavors. When boiling pure or spring…

Some teas on the market smell very fragrant, but when brewed, they lack a genuine tea flavor. This raises suspicion that added flavoring might be the cause. How can one identify if tea has added flavoring? BubbleTea has heard that some unscrupulous merchants, in pursuit of profit, add flavoring to low-quality teas to pass them off as aged teas, and most people cannot tell the difference! With the advanced chemical industry today, almost anything can be created. BubbleTea never thought that even aged teas could be "fake." BubbleTea can only say: impressive! Sometimes, you pay a high price for what you think is "aged Pu'er," only to find out it's just "Pu'er flavored tea." Not only does this offer no health benefits, but these flavorings can also harm your body! The greed of merchants ultimately harms consumers! While we may not be able to stop fake teas from being sold, we can learn how to distinguish between real and fake teas to protect ourselves. Today, TeaBubble will provide you with tips on how to identify teas with added flavoring. What is Flavored Tea? Flavored teas are usually cheap, often consisting of old or leftover teas mixed with flavoring and coloring…

First article: Representative Varieties and Three Aromatic Zones in the Yiwu Tea Area (click to read); Second article: Dongguan Warehouse, Kunming Warehouse, Hong Kong Warehouse, Flavors, White Frost, "Warehouse Manipulation" Issues (click to read); Third article: Storage Cycle Issues for Yiwu Green Bud Tea (click to read); Fourth article: Storing Puer, Pursue Famous Mountain Origins or Quality? Fifth article: Differences in Small Heap Fermentation, Large Heap Fermentation, and Tea Evolution Ripe Tea Techniques? The following is Part Four, focusing on storing Puer, pursuing famous mountain origins or quality? Shi Yun: I would like to express great appreciation for Teacher Li Yang's sharing. A young lady just now wanted to ask President Zheng and Teacher Li Yang about a conversion issue. Zhou Xin: Teacher, regarding storage, for example, Tianmen Mountain, does it mean that as long as its glycoside content is high, and the catechin and caffeine content is low, it suggests that it requires higher humidity? And Menghai tea, with higher catechin and caffeine content, has lower humidity requirements, only forming white frost when humidity exceeds 14%. This is the first time I've heard this, so I want to confirm if my understanding is correct. Zheng Shaohong: Indeed. For instance,…

Drinking Pu'er tea has certain taboos, such as unsuitability for those with sleep disorders, hypoglycemic patients, and individuals with gastric ulcers. Other points to consider include avoiding excessive consumption and being mindful of the timing of drinking. 1. Avoid strong Pu'er tea on an empty stomach It is generally recommended to drink tea lightly, as consuming strong tea can be detrimental to health. In particular, drinking strong tea on an empty stomach can irritate the digestive system. Some people prefer strong tea, finding light tea tasteless, but long-term consumption of strong tea can harm health. Although Pu'er tea has a digestive and stomach-soothing effect, drinking strong Pu'er tea on an empty stomach can increase gastrointestinal motility. Drinking strong raw Pu'er tea on an empty stomach can easily irritate and damage the stomach lining. Over time, this can lead to gastrointestinal dysfunction and may cause feelings of hunger. In severe cases, it can result in a hypoglycemic state, which is detrimental to health. Drinking strong Pu'er tea on an empty stomach should be avoided; instead, drink according to personal preference and timing. As the saying goes, "Tea on an empty stomach causes palpitations, and tea before bed makes sleep difficult." 2.…

Changes in Manufacturing Processes The increased demand for Liubao tea abroad has boosted its exports, strengthened the Liubao tea industry, and driven continuous improvements in its manufacturing processes. According to "A Brief Record of Guangxi's Special Products," historically, early Liubao tea was made from fresh leaves through a process that included killing the green, initial kneading, heap fermentation, secondary kneading, and drying. This, however, was only the preliminary processing. As the overseas market expanded and Liubao tea needed to be transported by ship along the ancient tea route, local tea makers developed a refined processing technique. This involved using the coarsely processed green tea as raw material, sorting it, blending it according to different grades, heap fermenting it, and then steaming and compressing it multiple times. This traditional refined technology not only facilitated transportation but also allowed the tea to age well over time, making it suitable for shipping. According to "Guangxi Agricultural Communications," this technique had become the standard refined process for Liubao tea by the 1930s. Traditional tea utensils used by Singaporean Chinese families for drinking Liubao tea However, during the war years and into the late 1940s, the quality of Liubao tea produced in Wuzhou plummeted. A…

Zhang Ailing once said, “People in their middle age often feel this kind of loneliness, feeling that everyone who opens their eyes relies on them, yet there is not a single person they can rely on.” Being lonely with no one to rely on, yet being strong for others to lean on, is the norm for middle-aged life. In middle age, one may be mature and experienced, but life can still cause pain: worrying when family members are sick, getting angry when children don’t listen, feeling disappointed when mistakes occur at work, or worrying about finances… If one encounters tea in middle age, a thread of tea fragrance and a sense of tranquility can certainly help you set aside daily trivialities and circumvent the complexities before your eyes. In the process of boiling water, brewing tea, raising a cup, and tasting the brew, one can calm their mind. No matter how busy life gets, one can find leisure in a cup of tea. No matter how difficult times become, one can find joy in a cup of tea. Encountering tea in middle age means tea will comfort you. Life is like tea, with its ups and downs, and more often…

Tea enthusiasts are eagerly awaiting the arrival of the spring tea season. As a lover of Pu'er tea, how can you discern and select your favorite teas amidst the many offerings during this season? Characteristics of Spring Tea Spring tea is best able to effectively balance a rich array of intrinsic substances. The primary intrinsic substances in buds include water-soluble tannins, polyphenols, and amino acids. When tasting, a harmonious abundance of these intrinsic substances results in a more fragrant, sweet, and refreshing flavor. How to Determine if it's Spring Tea 1. Observe the Appearance: Spring tea leaves are generally tightly wrapped, plump, thick, and some have a lot of downy hair. They have a fresh and lustrous color and a strong, fresh aroma. Summer and autumn teas have loose leaves with a dull color and a mild aroma, which are significantly different from spring tea. 2. Observe the Liquor Color: During storage, some substances that contribute to the tea's color undergo slow decomposition or oxidation, causing green tea to lose its luster and become dull. The increase in tea-brown pigments in aged tea makes the green tea liquor yellowish-brown, losing its original fresh color. When brewing, spring tea leaves sink…

Among the many types of purple clay teapots, what shape do experienced tea connoisseurs prefer? Experienced tea drinkers have sampled a wide variety of teas and naturally understand the aroma-enhancing capabilities of purple clay teapots. They collect various types of teapots, and among them, round-shaped teapots are the most frequently chosen. What are the appealing features of round-shaped purple clay teapots? 1. Easy to Handle For a tea connoisseur who enjoys sipping tea, a purple clay teapot is an object that should never be far from their hands. Whenever they have free time, they like to start brewing tea. Why do most people lean towards round-shaped teapots? After brewing tea, round-shaped teapots are easy to hold and play with. When brewing tea, hot tea water can be poured over the teapot, allowing the color of the tea to seep into the teapot. After drinking the tea, you can hold the teapot in your hand and caress it all over, which is enjoyable. Over time, the luster and water color of the teapot will become outstanding. With a square teapot, one can only admire it on the table. Square teapots have sharp edges, making them uncomfortable to hold and caress, unlike…

Guipa Tea is a specialty product of Xiangzhou County, Laibin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and is a Chinese National Geographical Indication product. The name “Guipa Tea” comes from Guipa Village nearby, where it is produced, and it is renowned for its sweet taste, beautiful shape, and fresh color. Name: Guipa Tea Year of Registration: 2020 Place of Origin: Xiangzhou County, Laibin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Quality Characteristics: tight and twisted with green color and downy appearance, strong aroma with floral notes, bright yellow-green infusion, sweet and mellow flavor, and light green leaf base. Product Introduction Guipa Tea has tight and twisted leaves with a green color and downy appearance, a strong aroma with floral notes, a bright yellow-green infusion, a sweet and mellow flavor, and a light green leaf base. Sensory Characteristics Guipa Tea has tight and twisted leaves with a green color and downy appearance, a strong aroma with floral notes, a bright yellow-green infusion, a sweet and mellow flavor, and a light green leaf base. Intrinsic Quality Indicators The main quality indicators of Guipa Tea are controlled within the following ranges: caffeine ≥2%, tea polyphenols ≥20%, water-soluble extracts ≥40%, total free amino acids ≥4%. Safety Requirements:…

As a post-fermented tea, Puer tea's rich internal components change over time. Many Puer tea enthusiasts store substantial quantities at home. How long Puer tea can be stored depends on its storage conditions; it could be as little as a few years or as much as several decades. When storing Puer tea, it is essential to note: 1. Avoid direct sunlight exposure, as it can impart an unpleasant sour taste. 2. Prevent any external water intrusion, as this can lead to too rapid maturation and possibly microbial fermentation, causing undesirable changes in quality. 3. Keep the tea away from any foreign odors that might taint its flavor. 4. Store single varieties together to avoid complicating the monitoring of their condition. 5. When removing tea for use, take enough for your needs to minimize disturbance and make it easier to monitor the tea's condition. Puer tea is a post-fermented tea that becomes more fragrant with age when stored under suitable conditions. However, those who have stored loose Puer tea for a while may notice that the originally enjoyable flavor changes over time, becoming bland or even acquiring off-flavors, failing to develop the characteristic of improving with age. This is because loose…

Wandering through the streets of Chengdu, you'll find a teahouse every few steps. People gather to leisurely drink tea from gaiwans, enjoy local snacks, and listen to Sichuan opera – it's a comfortable life... Tracing the Origin of the Gaiwan Sichuanese not only love drinking tea but also invented the convenient gaiwan. Since the Ming Dynasty, gaiwans have been in use for hundreds of years. Even today, whether it's beginners learning about tea or experienced tea enthusiasts brewing tea, gaiwans are commonly seen. Gaiwans are made of stable materials that do not easily absorb flavors. They are easy to use and suitable for brewing all types of tea while allowing the tea leaves to exhibit their original flavors. They are considered the fairest and most impartial tea brewing tools. Therefore, seasoned tea drinkers and enthusiasts often choose gaiwans when trying out teas. In their hands, gaiwans are used with ease. Even when the water temperature is high, they remain calm and composed, appearing graceful and smooth to outsiders. However, when one attempts to brew tea themselves, they realize that using a gaiwan can be quite hot on the hands. When the hand shakes severely, one might think: "This isn't elegant…

Many people have the habit of drinking tea, and there are various types of tea, with Pu'er tea being one of them. Brewing Pu'er tea can be quite enjoyable and help you relax both mentally and physically. Drinking it in moderation can also have beneficial effects on your health. Below is a guide on how to brew Pu'er tea. The Brewing Method for Pu'er Tea Cake: 1. Breaking the Tea Cake Prepare a tea needle or a tea knife and insert it along the side edge of the tea cake, then apply upward force to break off pieces. To avoid damaging the integrity of the tea leaves and prevent the tea cake from becoming too fragmented, try to push the tool further into the cake. Typically, you should break off as much as you need for brewing; a general guideline is 5 grams for aged tea and 8 grams for raw tea. 2. Waking the Tea Use a 110 ml white porcelain gaiwan for brewing. Discard the first infusion, which serves as a rinse and helps to wake up the tea. For older aged teas, use water at boiling point (100°C) for direct brewing, while for newer raw teas, you…

Tieguanyin tea can eliminate fatigue, promote metabolism, and maintain normal functions of the heart and blood vessels. Drinking Tieguanyin tea can be beneficial in preventing tooth decay. It also has the effects of moisturizing the skin, invigorating the spirit, enhancing cognitive function and memory. The tea contains trace elements that are beneficial to the human body; regular consumption of Tieguanyin tea can inhibit cell aging, prolonging life. Tieguanyin tea can prevent arteriosclerosis, hypertension, and cerebral thrombosis. Additionally, it can stimulate the central nervous system, enhance physical performance, and has good weight loss and beautifying effects. The Benefits and Effects of Tieguanyin Tea One: Benefits of Tieguanyin 1. Anti-Aging Japanese researchers have shown that the polyphenols in Tieguanyin can prevent excessive oxidation. The purine alkaloids indirectly help clear free radicals, thus achieving the goal of delaying aging. 2. Weight Loss and Beautification Studies have shown that Tieguanyin contains a large amount of tea polyphenols, which not only enhances the action of fat-decomposing enzymes but also promotes the metabolic activity of neutral lipase in tissues. Thus, drinking Tieguanyin can improve the physique of obese individuals, effectively reducing subcutaneous fat and waist circumference, thereby decreasing their body weight. The People's Hospital of Quanzhou…

I. Poor Quality Manifestations The main manifestations of poor quality in albino tea include overgrowth of new shoots, distortion of buds and leaves, hindered recovery to green, and physiological disorders. 1. Overgrowth of New Shoots Overgrowth is the mildest manifestation of poor quality. When new shoots develop to have two or three leaves, they no longer produce new leaves but instead show a significant increase in stem length. The length of a one-bud-two-or-three-leaves shoot can reach over 10 cm, sometimes even exceeding 15 cm. These buds and leaves are well-albino, but due to their excessive length, they are unsuitable for flat or strip-shaped tea processing. However, there is still room for processing into coiled or curled teas. This phenomenon is more likely to occur in leaf-white type albino teas. Morphology of Overgrown Albino Shoots 2. Distortion of Buds and Leaves Distortion primarily occurs in tea buds that sprout later during lower temperatures. It is characterized by hooked bud shapes, hardened green stems, long and slender leaves resembling willow leaves, twisted leaf surfaces with asymmetric veins, irregular leaf margins, and snow-white coloration that is hard and thin. These buds and leaves cannot be processed into normal fresh leaf shapes, and the…

Summer is a good season to expel cold dampness from the body. As temperatures rise, the humidity in the air also increases. This can be more harmful for people with high levels of dampness. Do you know how to eliminate dampness? Here are some recommended teas for removing dampness during summer.Tea isn't medicine, but it's a great health drink. Although tea isn't medicine, different body types should choose different types of tea. For those with high levels of dampness, the choice of tea should also vary... What Are the Dangers of High Levels of Dampness? 1. When dampness in the body meets cold, it becomes cold-dampness; when it meets heat, it becomes damp-heat; and when it meets wind, it becomes wind-dampness. Under the skin, it leads to obesity. 2. If dampness remains in the body, one may experience loose stools and unformed feces regularly. The tongue will appear yellow with a greasy coating. 3. People with high levels of dampness feel lethargic all day, which affects their digestive function. They feel heavy in their head, limbs, and waist, as if something is wrapping around their body, making them lazy to move. 4. Those with high levels of dampness tend to…

In recent years, the area of tea gardens has grown annually in response to the increasing demand in the tea market. However, the expansion of tea garden areas has brought about a series of issues including soil erosion, acidification, and reduced fertility, which are detrimental to tea yield and quality. This article, based on the current distribution of tea gardens in our country, summarizes the more common problems in the tea garden soil environment. It also analyzes the remediation effects and mechanisms of applying biochar, microbial fertilizers, and compound conditioners, aiming to provide a theoretical foundation for future soil improvement work in tea gardens and the promotion of soil conditioners. This article, based on the current distribution of tea gardens in our country, summarizes the more common problems in the tea garden soil environment. It also analyzes the remediation effects and mechanisms of applying biochar, microbial fertilizers, and compound conditioners, aiming to provide a theoretical foundation for future soil improvement work in tea gardens and the promotion of soil conditioners. I. The Area and Distribution Characteristics of Tea Gardens in Our Country As of 2022, the total area of tea gardens in our country has reached 3.3303 million hectares, ranking…